PHP 截取字符串

PHP 截取字符串

1. 截取GB2312中文字符串

<?php //截取中文字符串 function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) {
    $tmpstr = "";
    $strlen = $start + $len;
    for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) {
        if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) --> 0xa0) {
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2);
            $i++;
        } else
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1);
    }
    return $tmpstr;
}
?>

2. 截取utf8编码的多字节字符串

<?php
//截取utf8字符串
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len) {
    return preg_replace('#^(?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.$from.'}'. '((?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s', '$1',$str); 
} ?>

3. UTF-8、GB2312都支持的汉字截取函数

<?php
/*
 Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数 cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码); 编码默认为 utf-8 开始长度默认为 0
*/
function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8') {
    if($code == 'UTF-8') {
        $pa = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/"; 
        preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string); 
        if(count($t_string[0]) - $start --> $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."...";
        return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
    }
    else
    {
        $start = $start*2;
        $sublen = $sublen*2;
        $strlen = strlen($string);
        $tmpstr = '';
 
        for($i=0; $i<$strlen; $i++) { if($i>=$start && $i<($start+$sublen)) { if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129)
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2);
                }
                else
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1);
                }
            }
            if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++;
        }
        if(strlen($tmpstr)<$strlen ) $tmpstr.= "..."; return $tmpstr; } } $str = "abcd需要截取的字符串"; echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, 'gb2312'); ?>

4. BugFree 的字符截取函数

<?php
/**
 * @package BugFree
 * @version $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $ 
 * 
 * 
 * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr()) 
 * 
 * @author Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net-->
 * @param string  $String  the string to cut.
 * @param int     $Length  the length of returned string.
 * @param booble  $Append  whether append "...": false|true
 * @return string           the cutted string.
 */
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false)
{
    if (strlen($String) <= $Length ) {
        return $String; 
    } else {
        $I = 0;
        while ($I < $Length) {
            $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1);
            if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3);
                $I = $I + 3;
            }
            elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2);
                $I = $I + 2;
            }
            else
            {
                $I = $I + 1;
            }
            $StringLast[] = $StringTMP;
        }
        $StringLast = implode("",$StringLast);
        if($Append)
        {
            $StringLast .= "...";
        }
        return $StringLast;
    }
}
 
$String = "CodeBit.cn -- 简单、精彩、通用";
$Length = "18";
$Append = false;
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append);
?>

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